Welcome to Egypt Egypt
Travel Information
CurrencyThe Egyptian Pound is divided into smaller denominations called piastres and milliemes. One Egyptian Pound (1 EGP) is equivalent to 100 piastres or 1,000 milliemes. In Arabic, the currency is referred to as "gineih" for pounds and "qirsh" for piastres.
Official Language SpokenThe official language of Egypt is Arabic, and most Egyptians communicate in one of several regional dialects of the language. Similar to other Arab countries, the spoken dialects differ significantly from the formal literary Arabic.
Population112.7 million (2023)
Weather and ClimateEgypt's climate is predominantly hot, dry, and desert-like. Winters are mild, with some rainfall along the coastal areas, while summers (May to September) are hot and arid. Daytime temperatures fluctuate depending on the season and the prevailing winds.
Cities to Explore
Cairo
Why visit: As Egypt’s bustling capital, Cairo is home to iconic landmarks like the Pyramids of Giza, Sphinx, and the Egyptian Museum, which houses treasures from ancient Egypt, including King Tutankhamun’s artifacts. You can also explore Islamic Cairo’s historic mosques and Khan El Khalili Bazaar for a cultural dive.
Alexandria
Why visit: Founded by Alexander the Great, this coastal city blends Greco-Roman history with Mediterranean vibes. Highlights include the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, the Citadel of Qaitbay, and ancient Roman ruins like the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa.
Luxor
Why visit: Known as the "world’s greatest open-air museum," Luxor boasts incredible ancient sites such as the Valley of the Kings, Karnak Temple, and Luxor Temple. A Nile River cruise often starts or ends here, offering scenic views of Egypt’s ancient landscapes.